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中外物理学精品书系 引进系列 多尺度耗散机制与分级表面 摩擦、超疏水性与仿生 英文影印版 [(美)诺索诺夫斯基 著] 2013年版

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  • 大小:71.66 MB
  • 语言:英文版
  • 格式: PDF文档
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资源简介
中外物理学精品书系 引进系列 多尺度耗散机制与分级表面 摩擦、超疏水性与仿生 英文影印版
作者:(美)诺索诺夫斯基 著
出版时间:2013年版
内容简介
  《多尺度耗散机制与分级表面:摩擦、超疏水性与仿生(影印版)》系的编者们在这方面下了很大工夫,对中国物理学科不同时期、不同分支的经典著作进行了系统的整理和收录。这项工作具有非常重要的学术意义和社会价值,不仅可以很好地保护和传承我国物理学的经典文献,充分发挥其应有的传世育人的作用,更能使广大物理学人和青年学子切身体会我国物理学研究的发展脉络和优良传统,真正领悟到老一辈科学家严谨求实、追求卓越、博大精深的治学之美。
目录
Nomenclature
Glossary
Abbreviations
Part I Surface Roughness and Hierarchical Friction Mechanisms
1 Introduction
1.1 Surfaces and Surface Free Energy
1.2 Mesoscale
1.3 Hierarchy
1.4 Dissipation
1.5 Tribology
1.6 Biomimetics: From Engineering to Biology and Back
2 Rough Surface Topography
2.1 Rough Surface Characterization
2.2 Statistical Analysis of Random Surface Roughness
2.3 Fractal Surface Roughness
2.4 Contact of Rough Solid Surfaces
2.5 Surface Modification
2.5.1 Surface Texturing
2.5.2 Layer Deposition
2.6 Summary
3 Mechanisms of Dry Friction, Their Scaling and Linear Properties
3.1 Approaches to the Multiscale Nature of Friction
3.2 Mechanisms of Dry Friction
3.2.1 Adhesive Friction
3.2.2 Deformation of Asperities
3.2.5 Ratchet and Cobblestone Mechanisms
3.2.6 "Third Body" Mechanism
3.3 Friction as a Linear Phenomenon
3.3.1 Friction, Controlled by Real Area of Contact
3.3.2 Friction Controlled by Average Surface Slope
3.3.3 Other Explanations of the Linearity of Friction
3.3.4 Linearity and the "Small Parameter"
4 Friction as a Nonlinear Hierarchical Phenomenon
4.1 Nonlinear Effects in Dry Friction
4.1.1 Nonlinearity of the Amontons-Coulomb Rule
4.1.2 Dynamic Instabilities Associated with the Nonlinearity
4.1.3 Velocity-Dependence and Dynamic Friction
4.1.4 Interdependence of the Load-, Size-, and Velocity-Dependence of the Coefficient of Friction
4.1.6 Self-Organized Criticality
4.3 Heterogeneity, Hierarchy and Energy Dissipation
4.3.1 Ideal vs. Real Contact Situations
4.3.2 Measure oflnhomogeneity and Dissipation at Various
4.3.3 Order-Parameter and Mesoscopic Functional
4.3.4 Kinetics of the Atomic-Scale Friction
4.4 Mapping of Friction at Various Hierarchy Levels
Part II Solid-Liquid Friction and Superhydrophobicity
Part III Biological and Biomimetic Surfaces
References
Index
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