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量子力学导论 第4版 影印版 [ W.Geiner著]

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  • 大小:16.34 MB
  • 语言:中文版
  • 格式: PDF文档
  • 阅读软件: Adobe Reader
资源简介
量子力学导论 第4版 影印版
作者: W.Geiner著
出版时间:2005年版
内容简介
德国著名理论物理学家W.Griner等教授撰写的13卷集“理论物理学教科书”,是一套内容完整实用面向大学生和硕士研究生的现代物理学教材,各卷内容独立完整。它以系统的、统一的、连贯的方式阐述了现代理论物理学的各个方面。这套教材面世后,在德国产生了巨大的影响,其英文版的及时推出,对全世界理论物理学的教学也起了很好的促进作用。本书内容包括:物理量的量子化;辐射定律;物质的波动性;量子力学的数学基础Ⅰ;数学补充;薛定谔方程;谐振子;经典力学向量子力学的过渡;磁场中的带电粒子;量子力学的数学基础Ⅱ;微扰论;自旋;含自旋的非相对论波方程;量子力学多体问题初步;全同粒子;量子力学的形式结构;量子力学的概念及哲学问题。
目录
1.The Quantization of Physical Quantifies
1.1 Light Quanta
1.2 The Photoelectric Effect
1.3 The Compton Effect
1.4 The Ritz Combination Principle
1.5 The Franck-Hertz Experiment
1.6 The Stem-Gerlach Experiment
1.7 Biographical Notes
2.The Radiation Laws
2.1 A Preview of the Radiation of Bodies
2.2 What is Cavity Radiation?
2.3 The Rayleigh-Jeans Radiation Law:The Electromagnetic Eigenmodes of a Cavity
2.4 Planck's Radiation Law
2.5 Biographical Notes
3.Wave Aspects of Matter
3.1 De Broglie Waves
3.2 The Diffraction of Matter Waves
3.3 The Statistical Interpretation of Matter Waves
3.4 Mean (Expectation) Values in Quantum Mechanics
3.5 Three Quantum Mechanical Operators
3.6 The Superposition Principle in Quantum Mechanics
3.7 The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
3.8 Biographical Notes
4.Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics I
4.1 Properties of Operators
4.2 Combining Two Operators
4.3 Bra and Ket Notation
4.4 Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions
4.5 Measurability of Different Observables at Equal Times
4.6 Position and Momentum Operators
4.7 Heisenberg's Uncertainty Relations for Arbitrary Observables
4.8 Angular-Momentum Operators
4.9 Kinetic Energy
4.10 Total Energy
4.11 Biographical Notes
5.Mathematical Supplement
5.1 Eigendifferentials and the Normalization of Eigenfunctions for Continuous Spectra
5.2 Expansion into Eigenfunctions
6.The Schrodinger Equation
6.1 The Conservation of Particle Number in Quantum Mechanics
6.2 Stationary States
6.3 Properties of Stationary States
6.4 Biographical Notes
7.The Harmonic Oscillator
7.1 The Solution of the Oscillator Equation
7.2 The Description of the Harmonic Oscillator by Creation and Annihilation Operators
7.3 Properties of the Operators a and a+
7.4 Representation of the Oscillator Hamiltonian in Terms of a and a+
7.5 Interpretation of a and a+
7.6 Biographical Notes
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