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化学的进程

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  • 大小:203.36 MB
  • 语言:中文版
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资源简介
化学的进程
出版时间:2011年版
丛编项: 《自然》学科经典系列
内容简介
  《学科经典系列》是一套英汉对照版的科学主题丛书,包括《化学的进程》、《物理的进程》、《生命科学的进程》、《天文的进程》和《地球科学的进程》共五卷。丛书收录了国际顶尖学术期刊《自然》自1869年创刊以来发表过的各个学科领域最具代表意义的科学论文各百余篇,并以中英对照的形式呈现给读者,再现了自然科学各个学科波澜壮阔的发展历程。
目 录
1873
Clerk Maxwell’s Kinetic Theory of Gases
克拉克· 麦克斯韦的气体动力学理论1875
On the Dynamical Evidence of the Molecular Constitution ofBodies
关于物体分子构成的动力学证据1892
Density of Nitrogen
氮气的密度1897
An Undiscovered Gas
一种尚未发现的气体1911
The Number of Possible Elements and Mendeléeff’s“Cubic”PeriodicSystem
可能的元素数目和门捷列夫“立方”元素周期系1913
Intra-atomic Charge
原子内的电荷
The Structure of the Atom
原子结构1919
The Constitution of the Elements
元素的组成1921
Atomic Structure
原子结构
The Dimensions of Atoms and Molecules
原子和分子的尺度
Waves and Quanta
波与量子1927
The Scattering of Electrons by a Single Crystal of Nickel
镍单晶对电子的散射1928
A New Type of Secondary Radiation
一种新型的二次辐射1931
Protein Structure and Denaturation
蛋白质的结构与变性1932
A Possible Hydrogen Isotope of Mass 2
氢可能具有质量数为2的同位素
Crystal Structures of Vitamin D and Related Compounds
维生素D及其相关化合物的晶体结构
Possible Existence of a Neutron
可能存在中子
Hexuronic Acid as the Antiscorbutic Factor
作为抗坏血病因子的己糖醛酸1933
Disintegration of Light Elements by Fast Protons
快质子引起的轻元素衰变
A Synthetic Oestrus-Exciting Compound
一种合成的催情化合物
Vitamin A in the Retina
视网膜中的维生素A
Oxygen Affinity of Muscle Haemoglobin
肌肉中血红蛋白的氧亲和力1934
Artificial Production of a New Kind of Radio-Element
一种新放射性元素的人工制造1935
Chemical Detection of Artificial Transmutation of Elements
元素人工嬗变的化学检测1939
Disintegration of Uranium by Neutrons: a New Type of NuclearReaction
由中子引起的铀衰变:一类新型核反应
Element 43
43 号元素
Liberation of Neutrons in the Nuclear Explosion of Uranium
铀核爆炸时中子的释放
Products of the Fission of the Uranium Nucleus
铀核的裂变产物
Structure of Proteins
蛋白质结构1940
Cancer-Producing Chemical Compounds
诱发癌症的化合物
Separation of Uranium Isotopes
铀同位素的分离1945
Biphasic Action of Penicillin and Other SulphonamideSimilarity
青霉素与磺胺的类似性:两相行为及其他
Mode of Action of Penicillin
青霉素的作用机制
Artificial Protein Fibres: Their Conception and Preparation
人造蛋白纤维:概念与制备1951
Determination of the Absolute Configuration of Optically ActiveCompounds
by Means of X-Rays
用X射线方法测定光学活性化合物的绝对构型
Evidence for the Pauling-Corey α-Helix in SyntheticPolypeptides
合成多肽中存在鲍林-科里α螺旋的证据1953
A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
脱氧核糖核酸的结构
Molecular Structure of Deoxypentose Nucleic Acids
脱氧戊糖核酸的分子结构
Molecular Configuration in Sodium Thymonucleate
胸腺核酸钠盐的分子构型1955
Man-Made Diamonds
人造金刚石1956
Structure of Vitamin B12
维生素B12 的结构1958
A Three-Dimensional Model of the Myoglobin Molecule Obtained byX-Ray
Analysis
利用X射线分析获得肌红蛋白分子的三维模型1961
General Nature of the Genetic Code for Proteins
蛋白质遗传密码的普遍特征1971
Polywater and Polypollutants
聚合水与聚合污染物
Pneumococci Insensitive to Penicillin
对青霉素不敏感的肺炎双球菌
Synchrotron Radiation as a Source for X-Ray Diffraction
作为X射线衍射光源的同步辐射
Inhibition of Prostaglandin Synthesis as a Mechanism of Action forAspirin-like
Drugs
抑制前列腺素合成是阿司匹林样药物的一种作用机制
Indomethacin and Aspirin Abolish Prostaglandin Release from theSpleen
消炎痛和阿司匹林阻断脾脏前列腺素的释放1972
Calcium Ions and Muscle Contraction
钙离子与肌肉收缩1973
On the Origin of Deuterium
氘的起源1974
Stratospheric Sink for Chlorofluoromethanes: ChlorineAtom-Catalysed
Destruction of Ozone
氟氯甲烷的平流层汇:氯原子催化破坏臭氧过程1975
Continuous Cultures of Fused Cells Secreting Antibody of PredefinedSpecificity
可分泌特异性抗体的融合细胞的连续培养1977
Nucleotide Sequence of Bacteriophage ΦX174 DNA
噬菌体ΦX174 的DNA 核苷酸序列1984
“Melting Ice”
I at 77 K and 10 kbar: a New Method of Making AmorphousSolids
77 K 和10 kbar 条件下的“熔融冰”I:制取无定形固体的一种新方法1985
Three-Dimensional Structure of an Antigen-Antibody Complex at6
Resolution
6. 分辨率抗原-抗体复合物的三维结构Large Losses of Total Ozone in Antarctica Reveal SeasonalClOx/NOx
Interaction
南极臭氧总量大量损失揭示季节性ClOx/NOx的相互作用C60: Buckminsterfullerene
C60 :巴克敏斯特富勒烯Observation of Cold Nuclear Fusion in Condensed Matter
凝聚态物质中观察到的冷核聚变
Stratospheric Clouds and Ozone Depletion in the Arctic duringJanuary1989
1989 年1月北极上空的平流层云与臭氧亏损1990
Positioning Single Atoms with a Scanning TunnellingMicroscope
用扫描隧道显微镜定位单个原子
In vitro Selection of RNA Molecules that Bind SpecificLigands
结合特异配体的RNA 分子的体外筛选
Solid C60: a New Form of Carbon
固态C60 :碳的一种新形式
Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Conjugated Polymers
基于共轭聚合物的发光二极管1991
Superconductivity at 18 K in Potassium-Doped C60
掺钾的C60 在18 K 时的超导性
Synthesis from DNA of a Molecule with the Connectivity of aCube
用DNA 合成具有立方连接形式的分子
Transition from a Uniform State to Hexagonal and Striped TuringPatterns
从均匀态到六边形和条状图灵斑图的相变
A Low-Cost,
High-Efficiency Solar Cell Based on Dye-Sensitized Colloidal
TiO2 Films
一种价廉高效的基于染料敏化的胶体TiO2薄膜的太阳能电池
Helical Microtubules of Graphitic Carbon
石墨碳的螺旋状微管1992
Femtosecond Laser Control of a Chemical Reaction
化学反应的飞秒激光控制
Ordered Mesoporous Molecular Sieves Synthesized by aLiquid-Crystal
Template Mechanism
利用液晶模板机制合成的有序介孔分子筛1993
Superconductivity above 130 K in the Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O System
Hg–Ba–Ca–Cu–O 体系在130 K 以上时的超导性
Cobalt-Catalysed Growth of Carbon Nanotubes withSingle-Atomic-Layer Walls
具有单原子层管壁的碳纳米管的钴催化生长1994
Total Synthesis of Taxol
紫杉醇的全合成
Chemical Self-Replication of Palindromic Duplex DNA
回文双链DNA 的化学自我复制
Self-replication of Complementary Nucleotide-Based Oligomers
互补配对的寡聚核苷酸的自我复制
Structure at 2.8 . Resolution of F1 -ATPase from Bovine HeartMitochondria
分辨率2.8. 的牛心脏线粒体F1 -ATP 酶的结构1995
A Reaction-Diffusion Wave on the Skin of the Marine AngelfishPomacanthus
棘蝶鱼(海天使鱼)皮肤表面的反应-扩散波
Asymmetric Autocatalysis and Amplification of Enantiomeric Excessof a Chiral
Molecule
不对称自催化与手性分子对映体过量值的放大1996
A DNA-Based Method for Rationally Assembling Nanoparticles intoMacroscopic
Materials
一种基于DNA 将纳米颗粒合理组装成宏观材料的方法
Organization of“Nanocrystal Molecules”Using DNA
利用DNA 来实现“纳米晶分子”的组装1997
Chemical Properties of Element 106 (Seaborgium)
106 号元素的化学性质1998
Potent and Specific Genetic Interference by Double-Stranded RNAin
Caenorhabditis Elegans
秀丽线虫体内双链RNA 强烈而特异性的基因干扰作用
Three-Dimensional Structure of the Plant Photosystem II
Reaction Centre at
8 . Resolution
分辨率8. 的植物光系统II反应中心的三维结构
A Homochiral Metal-Organic Porous Material for EnantioselectiveSeparation
and Catalysis
一种用于拆分与催化的同手性金属-有机多孔材料2001
Superconductivity at 39 K in Magnesium Diboride
二硼化镁在39 K 时的超导性2003
The Principle of Gating Charge Movement in a Voltage-DependentK+
Channel
电压依赖性K+通道的门控电荷运动的原理2004
Tomographic Imaging of Molecular Orbitals
分子轨道的层析成像2006
Folding DNA to Create Nanoscale Shapes and Patterns
折叠DNA 以形成纳米尺度的形状和图案2007
Total Synthesis of Marine Natural Products without Using ProtectingGroups
不使用保护基的海洋天然产物全合成
Evidence for Wavelike Energy Transfer through Quantum Coherencein
Photosynthetic Systems
光合作用系统中通过量子相干实现波状能量传递的证据2010
Femtosecond Electronic Response of Atoms to Ultra-IntenseX-Rays
The Size of the Proton
质子的大小
Atomically Precise Bottom-Up Fabrication of GrapheneNanoribbons
石墨烯纳米带的原子级精确的自下而上的制备
Following a Chemical Reaction Using High-HarmonicInterferometry
高次谐波干涉法跟踪化学反应
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