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宇宙学 第二版(英文影印本)

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  • 语言:中文版
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资源简介
宇宙学 第二版(英文影印本)
作者:(美)哈里森(EDWARDHARRISON) 著
出版时间:2011年版
内容简介
  This second edition of cosmology: the science of the universe revises and extends the first edition published in 1981. much has happened since the first edition;many developments have occurred, and cosmology has become a wider field of research.as before, the treatment is elementary yet broad in scope, and the aim is to present an outline that appeals to the thoughtful person at a level not requiring an advanced knowledge in the natural sciences. cosmol-ogy has many faces, scientific and nonscien-tific; in this work the primary emphasis is on cosmology as a science, but the important historical, philosophical, and theological aspects are not ignored. mathematics is avoided except in a few places, mostly at the end of chapters, and the treatment is varied enough to meet the needs of both those who enjoy and do not enjoy mathe-matics.at the end of each chapter are two sections entitled reflections and projects.the reflections section presents topics for reflection and discussion. the projects section raises questions and issues that a challenged reader might care to tackle.cosmology impels us to ask deep questions,read widely, and think deeply. it is not the sort of subject that lends itself readily to simple yes and no answers. on most issues there are conflicting arguments to be inves-tigated, weighed, rejected, accepted, or modified according to one's personal tastes and beliefs. cosmology challenges the mind, shapes our way of thinking about the world in which we live, and leaves impressions and ideas that last a lifetime.
目录
preface
introduction
part 1
 1 what is cosmology?
  the universe
  cosmology
  the magic universe
  the mythic universe
  the anthropometric universe
  cosmology and society
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 2 early scientific cosmology
  the beginning of western science
  plato's universe
  three cosmic systems of the ancient world
  the aristotelian universe
  the epicurean universe
  the stoic universe
  the mystery religions
  the medieval universe
  the heliocentric universe
  the infinite universe
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 3 cartesian and newtonian world systems
  the decline of aristotelian science
  the cartesian world system
  the newtonian world system
  newton and the infinite universe
  the atomic theory
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 4 cosmology after newton and before einstein
  hierarchical universes
  the nebula hypothesis
  cosmical islands
  the new astronomy
  the victorian universe
  the age problem
  fall of the victorian universe
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 5 stars
  the distant stars
  a forest of stars
  inside the stars
  nuclear energy
  birth of stars
  the star is dead! long live the star!
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 6 galaxies
  our galaxy
  the distant galaxies
  birth of galaxies
  radio galaxies and quasars
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 7 location and the cosmic center
  the location principle
  the isotropic universe
  the cosmological principle
  perfect cosmological principle
  reflections
  projects  
  further reading
  sources
 8 containment and the cosmic edge
  the containment principle
  the cosmic edge
  containment of space and time
  design argument
  many physical universes
  theistic and anthropic principles
  whither the laws of nature?
  containment riddle
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
  sources
 9 space and time
  space
  space and time
  time
  the ow\
  time travel
  atomic time
  reflections
  projects
  further reading
 ?sources
part 2
part 3
appendix - fundamental quantities
index
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