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诊断检查手册 王欣茹,龙宪连译 2014年版

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  • 大小:99.75 MB
  • 语言:中文版
  • 格式: PDF文档
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资源简介
诊断检查手册
作者:王欣茹,龙宪连译
出版时间:2014年版
内容简介
  王欣如、龙宪连编译的《诊断检查手册(精)》共介绍了检验、放射、超声、病理、心电图、内镜等共300项检查项目,每一项检查皆列出检查目的、检查方法、参考值、影响因素、异常结果的临床意义等方面的内容,涵盖临床各科常用的知识点。本书内容精练实用,并用大量的图、表将重要的内容予以特别说明,便于查阅和检索。《诊断检查手册(精)》是一部全面的检验手册,可供检验科、临床各科室医护人员随时学习和查阅。
目录
诊断检查项目
1.对乙酰氨基酚水平(Acetaminophen Level)
2.活化凝血时间(Activated Clotting Time)
3.丙氨酸氨基转移酶[Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT)]
4.白蛋白(Albumin)
5.血清和尿醛固酮[Aldosterone (serum,urine)]
6.碱性磷酸酶 (Alkaline Phosphatase)
7. α1-抗胰蛋白酶[Alpha1-Antitrypsin(AAT)]
8. α1-球蛋白(Alpha1-Globulin)
9. α2-球蛋白(Alpha2-Globulin)
10.肺泡气-动脉血氧分压差(A-aDO2)[Alveolar-to-Arterial Oxygen Gradient(A-aDO2)]
11.血浆氨(Ammonia,plasma)
12.血清淀粉酶 (Amylase,serum)
13.尿淀粉酶(Amylase,urine)
14.淀粉样β蛋白前体(Amyloid Beta Protein Precursor)
15.阴离子间隙(Anion Gap)
16.顺行肾盂造影(Antegrade Pyelography)
17.抗心磷脂抗体(Anticardiolipin Antibodies)
18.抗DNA抗体(Antideoxyribonucleic Acid Antibodies)
19.血清抗利尿激素(Antidiuretic Hormone,Serum)
20.抗胰岛素抗体 (Anti-insulin Antibodies)
21.抗心肌抗体(Antimyocardial Antibodies)
22.抗核抗体(Antinuclear Antibodies,ANAs)
23.抗Sj?gren综合征(SS)抗体[Anti-Sj?gren’s Syndrome(SS) Antibodies]
24.抗甲状腺抗体(Antithyroid Antibodies)
25.载脂蛋白A1 (Apolipoprotein A1)
26.载脂蛋白B (Apolipoprotein B)
27.动脉血气(ABG)分析[Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis]
28.动脉与肺泡氧比值[Arterial-to-Alveolar(a/A) Oxygen Ratio]
29.关节造影(Arthrography)
30.关节镜检查(Arthroscopy)
31.芳基硫酸酯酶A(Arylsulfatase A)
32.天门冬氨酸转氨酶(Aspartate aminotransferase)
33.血浆心钠素(Atrial Natriuretic Peptides,Plasma)
34.听觉诱发电位 (Auditory Evoked Potentials)
35.禽流感病毒核糖核酸(Avian Flu Virus Ribonucleic Acid)
36.细菌性脑膜炎抗原(Bacterial Meningitis Antigen)
37.钡剂灌肠(Barium Enema)
38.钡剂吞咽检查(Barium Swallow)
39.基础胃分泌试验(Basal Gastric Secretion Test)
40.嗜碱性粒细胞(Basophils)
41.尿本周蛋白[Bence Jones Proteins (urine)]
42. β-羟丁酸测定(Beta-Hydroxybutyrate Assay)
43.血清胆红素[Bilirubin (Serum)]
44.尿液胆红素[Bilirubin (Urine)]
45.生物恐怖性传染病原体检测(Bioterrorism Infectious Agents Testing)
46.膀胱癌标志物(Bladder Cancer Markers)
47.出血时间(Bleeding Time)
48.血培养(Blood Culture)
49.血涂片(Blood Smear)
50.血尿素氮(Blood Urea Nitrogen)
51.骨活检(Bone Biopsy)
52.骨密度检查(Bone Densitometry)
53.骨髓抽吸和活检(Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy)
54.骨扫描(Bone Scan)
55.骨代谢的生化标志物(Bone turnover Biochemical Markers)
56.乳腺活检(Breast Biopsy)
57.乳腺癌分析(Breast Cancer Tumor Analysis)
58.支气管造影(Bronchography)
59.支气管镜检查(Bronchoscopy)
60. B型利钠肽测定(B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Assay)
61.降钙素(Calcitonin)
62.血清钙、尿钙、尿磷(Calcium,serum;Calcium and Phosphates,Urine)
63.肿瘤标志物糖链抗原CA15-3(CA27,CA29)、CA19-9、CA125、CA50
64.念珠菌抗体(Candida Antibody)
65.胶囊内镜检查(Capsule Endoscopy)
66.癌胚抗原(Carcinoembryonic Antigen)
67.心血池成像(Cardiac Blood Pool Imaging)
68.心导管术(Cardiac Catheterization)
69.心磷脂抗体(Cardiolipin Antibodies)
70.颈动脉多普勒扫描(Carotid Artery Duplex Scanning)
71.血浆儿茶酚胺(Catecholamine,Plasma)
72.尿儿茶酚胺(Catecholamine,Urine)
73. CD4/CD8计数(CD4/CD8 Enumeration)
74.腹腔和肠系膜动脉造影(Celiac And Mesenteric Arteriography)
75.脑血管造影(Cerebral Angiography)
76.脑脊液分析(Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis)
77.血浆铜蓝蛋白(Ceruloplasmin)
78.宫颈管活检(Cervical Punch Biopsy)
79.胸部X线摄影(Chest Radiography)
80.沙眼衣原体培养(Chlamydia Trachomatis Culture)
81.血清氯(Chloride,Serum)
82.尿氯(Chloride,Urine)
83.梭状芽胞杆菌毒素测定(Clostridial Toxin Assay)
84.凝血因子测定(Coagulation Factor Assay)
85.冷凝集素(Cold Agglutinins)
86.结肠镜检查(Colonoscopy)
87.阴道镜检查(Colposcopy)
88.补体测定(Complement Assays)
89.腹部和骨盆计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Abdomen and Pelvis)
90.骨计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Bone)
91.大脑计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Brain)
92.肾计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Kidneys)
93.肝和胆道计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Liver and Biliary Tract)
94.眼计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Orbita)
95.胰腺计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Pancreas)
96.脊椎计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Spine)
97.胸部计算机体层摄影(Computed Tomography of the Thorax)
98.浓缩和稀释试验(Concentration and Dilution Test)
99.直接库姆斯试验(Coombs Test,Direct)
100.间接库姆斯试验(Coombs Test,Indirect)
101.血浆促肾上腺皮质激素[Corticotropin,Plasma (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone(ACTH),Corticotropin,Corticotropin-Releasing Factor(CRF)]
102.血浆和尿皮质醇(Cortisol,Plasma and Urine)
103.皮质醇兴奋试验(Cortisol Stimulation Test)
104. C-肽(C-Peptide)
105. C反应蛋白(C-Reactive Protein)
106.肌酸激酶及其同工酶(Creatine Kinase and Isoform)
107.血清肌酐(Creatinine,Serum)
108.尿肌酐(Creatinine,Urine)
109.肌酐清除率[Creatinine Clearance (CrCl)]
110.交叉配血(Crossmatching)
111.冷球蛋白类(Cryoglobulins)
112.环腺苷酸(Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate)
113.膀胱测压(膀胱内压图)[Cystometry (Cystometrogram)]
114.膀胱尿道镜检查(膀胱造影)[Cystourethroscopy (Cystography)]
115.巨细胞病毒抗体筛查(Cytomegalovirus Antibody Screen)
116. D-二聚体(D-Dimer)
117.迟发型过敏反应皮肤试验(Delayed Hypersensitivity Skin Tests)
118. δ-氨基γ-戊酮酸(Delta Aminolevulinic Acid)
119.地塞米松抑制试验(Dexamethasone Suppression)
120.数字减影血管造影(Digital Substraction Angiography)
121.多普勒超声检查(Doppler Ultrasonography)
122.乳腺组织导管灌洗液检查(Ductal Lavage of Breast Tissue)
123. D-木糖吸收试验(D-Xylose Absorption)
124.超声心动图(Echocardiography)
125.多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图(Echocardiography,Dobutamine Stress)
126.运动超声心动图 (Echocardiography,Exercise)
127.心电图(Electrocardiography)
128.运动心电图(Electrocardiography,Exercise)
129.信号平均心电图(Electrocardiography,Signal-Averaged)
130.脑电图 (Electroencephalography)
131.肌电图(Electromyography)
132.神经电图(Electroneurography)
133.眼震电图和视频眼震图(Electronystagmography and Video Nystagmography)
134.电生理学检查(Electrophysiology Studies)
135.内镜逆行胰胆管造影(Endoscopic retrograde Cholangiopancreato-graphy)
136.内镜超声(Endoscopic Ultrasound)
137. EB病毒抗体(Epstein-Barr Virus Antibodies)
138.红细胞沉降率(Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
139.促红细胞生成素[Erythropoietin (EPO)]
140.食管酸度检测(食管pH检测)[Esophageal Acidity Test (Esophageal pH testing)]
141.食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD,上消化道内镜检查)[Esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD,Upper Endoscopy)]
142.血清雌激素(Estrogens,serum)(E1)
143.尿雌激素(Estrogens,Urine)
144.乙醇(血、尿、呼气、涎液)[Ethyl Alcohol (Blood,Urine,Breath,Saliva)](Alcohol,EtOH)
145.优球蛋白溶解时间(Euglobulin Lysis Time)
146.诱发电位检查(Evoked Potential Studies)
147.排泄性尿路造影(静脉肾盂造影)[Excretory Urography (Intravenos Pyelogram)]
148.可提取核抗原抗体[Extractable Nuclear Antigen Antibodies (ENAs)]
149.空腹血糖(Fasting Plasma Glucose)
150.热病凝集试验(Febrile Agglutination)
151.粪便脂质检查(粪便脂肪染色)[Fecal Lipids (fecal fat stain)]
152.粪便隐血试验[Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)]
153.粪尿胆素原 (Fecal Urobilinogen)
154.血清铁蛋白 (Ferritin,Serum)
155.胎儿血红蛋白 (Fetal Hemoglobin)
156.胎儿-母体红细胞分布(Fetal-Maternal Erythrocyte Distribution)
157.血浆纤维蛋白原(Fibrinogen,Plasma)
158.纤维蛋白降解产物[Fibrin Split Products (FSPs)]
159.荧光素血管造影[Fluorescein Angiography (FA)]
160.荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验[Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody Absorption (FTA-ABS)]
161.叶酸(Folic Acid)
162.血清卵泡刺激激素[Follicle-Stimulating Hormone,Serum (FSH)]
163.红细胞卟啉组分分析[Fractionated Erythrocyte Porphyrins (FEP)]
164.游离甲状腺素(FT4)和游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)[Free Thyroxine (FT4) and Free Triiodothyronine (FT3)]
165.真菌血清学(Fungal Serology)
166. γ-谷氨酰转移酶 (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase)
167.胃食管反流扫描(Gastroesophageal Reflux Scanning)
168.血浆胰高血糖素(Glucagon,Plasma)
169.生长激素抑制试验(Growth Hormone Suppression Test)
170.幽门螺杆菌抗体(Helicobacter Pylori Antibodies)
171.血细胞比容 (Hematocrit)
172.血红蛋白(Hemoglobin)
173.血红蛋白电泳(Hemoglobin Electrophoresis)
174.尿血红蛋白(Hemoglobin,Urine)
175.甲型肝炎病毒抗体(Hepatitis A Antibodies)
176.乙型肝炎病毒核心抗体(Hepatitis B Core Antibodies)
177.乙型肝炎表面抗体(Hepatitis B Surface Antibodies)
178.乙型肝炎表面抗原(Hepatitis B Surface Antigen)
179.丙型肝炎病毒抗体(Hepatitis C Virus Antibodies)
180.丁型肝炎病毒抗体(Hepatitis D Antibodies)
181.单纯疱疹病毒抗体(Herpes Simplex Antibodies)
182.嗜异性抗体(Heterophile Antibodies)
183.血清己糖胺酶A和B(Hexosaminidase A and B,Serum)
184.Holter监测(Holter Monitoring)
185.血浆总同型半胱氨酸(Homocysteine,Total,Plasma)
186.血液人绒毛膜促性腺激素(Human Cholrionic Gonadotropin,Blood)
187.尿液人绒毛膜促性腺激素(Human Cholrionic Gonadotropin,Urine)
188.血清人类生长激素(Human Growth Hormone,Serum)
189.人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus antibodies)
190.人白细胞抗原(Human Leukocyte Antigens)
191.子宫输卵管造影检查(Hysterosalpingography)
192.子宫镜检查(Hysteroscopy)
193.免疫复合物测定(Immune Complex Assays)
194.胰岛素(Insulin)
195.胰岛素耐量试验(Insulin Tolerance Test)
196.国际标准化比值(International Normalized Ratio)
197.铁及总铁结合力(Iron and Total Iron-Binding Capacity)
198.尿17-生酮类固醇 (17-Ketogenic Steroids,Urine)
199.尿酮体 (Ketone,Urine)
200.肾-输尿管-膀胱X线检查(Kidney-Ureter-Bladder Radiography)
201.乳酸脱氢酶(Lactate Dehydrogenase)
202.直接喉镜检查(Laryngoscopy,Direct)
203.亮氨酸氨肽酶(Leucine Aminopeptidase)
204.血清脂肪酶(Lipase,Serum)
205.脂蛋白电泳(Lipoprotein Electrophoresis)
206.襻电外科切除术(Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure)
207.腰椎穿刺(Lumbar Puncture)
208.肺组织活检(Lung Biopsy)
209.肺灌注和通气扫描(Lung Perfusion and Ventilation Scan)
210.红斑狼疮细胞制备(Lupus Erythematosus Cell Preparation)
211.莱姆病血清学检查(Lyme Disease Serology)
212.淋巴结活检(Lymph Node Biopsy)
213.血清镁(Magnesium,Serum)
214.磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
215.乳房X线摄影(Mammography)
216.纵隔镜检查(Mediastinoscopy)
217.脊髓造影(Myelography)
218.血清肌红蛋白 (Myoglobin,Serum)
219.尿肌红蛋白 (Myoglobin,Urine)
220.鼻咽分泌物培养 (Nasopharyngeal Culture)
221.口服葡萄糖耐量试验 (Oral Glucose Tolerance Test)
222.口服乳糖耐量试验 (Oral Lactose Tolerance Test)
223.眼X线摄影 (Orbital Radiography)
224.尿渗透压 (Osmolality,Urine)
225.耳声发射检查 (Otoacoustic Emission Testing)
226.巴氏试验(巴氏涂片)[Papanicolaou Test (Pap Smear)]
227.甲状旁腺素 (Parathyroid Hormone)
228.部分凝血活酶时间[Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)]
229.经皮肤肝穿刺活检(Percutaneous Liver Biopsy)
230.经皮肝穿刺胆道造影(Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography)
231.心包液分析(Pericardial Fluid Analysis)
232.腹膜液分析(Peritoneal Fluid Analysis)
233.双嘧达莫-铊成像 (Persantine-Thallium Imaging)
234.血清磷 (Phosphate,Serum)
235.磷脂(Phospholipids)
236.血浆凝血酶时间(Plasma Thrombin Time)
237.血浆纤溶酶原(Plasminogen,Plasma)
238.血小板凝聚试验 (Platelet Aggregation Test)
239.血小板计数 (Platelet Count)
240.胸腔积液穿刺 (Pleural Fluid Aspiration)
241.胸膜组织活检(Pleural Tissue Biopsy)
242.心脏正电子成像术(PET)[Positron Emission Tomography (PET),Cardiac]
243.姿势描记(Posturography)
244.血清钾 (Potassium,Serum)
245.尿钾(Potassium,Urine)
246.前列腺特异性抗原 (Prostate-Specific Antigen)
247.蛋白电泳 (Protein Electrophorosis)
248.尿蛋白 (Protein,Urine)
249.凝血酶原时间 (Prothrombin Time)
250.肺血管造影 (pulmonary Angiography)
251.肺功能检查 (Pulmonary Function Tests)
252.免疫球蛋白定量测定:IgA、IgG和IgM (Quantitative Immunoglo-bulins: IgA,IgG,and IgM)
253.放射性核素肾成像(Radionuclide Renal Imaging)
254.放射性核素甲状腺成像(Radionuclide Thyroid Imaging)
255.快速巨细胞病毒抗体检测 (Rapid Cytomegalovirus Antibodies Test)
256.红细胞计数 (Red Blood Cell Count)
257.红细胞指数 (Red Cell Indices)
258.肾血管造影 (Renal Angiography)
259.肾静脉造影 (Renal Venography)
260.呼吸道合胞病毒抗体 (Respiratory Syncytial Virus Antibodies)
261.网织红细胞计数(Reticulocyte Count)
262. Rh分型(Rh Typing)
263.类风湿因子(Rheumatoid Factor)
264.风疹抗体 (Rubella Antibodies)
265.严重急性呼吸综合征病毒检测(Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Viral Testing)
266.镰形红细胞检查(Sickle Cell Test)
267.皮肤活检(Skin Biopsy)
268.颅骨X线检查(Skull Radiography)
269.血清钠(Sodium,Serum)
270.粪便培养(Stool Culture)
271.粪便检查(Stool Examination)
272.粪便轮状病毒抗原(Stool Examination for Rotavirus Antigen)
273.汗液检测(Sweat Test)
274. T淋巴细胞和B淋巴细胞测定(T-and B-Lymphocyte Assays)
275.铊成像(Thallium Imaging)
276.胸腔镜检查(Thoracoscopy)
277.咽喉部细菌培养(Throat Culture)
278.甲状腺活检(Thyroid Biopsy)
279.血清促甲状腺激素(Thyroid-stimulating Hormone,Serum)
280.血清甲状腺素(Thyroxine,Serum)
281.血清甲状腺素结合球蛋白(Thyroxine-Binding Globulin,Serum)
282.总二氧化碳含量(Total Carbon Dioxide Content)
283.总胆固醇(Total Cholesterol)
284.经食管超声心动图(Transesophageal Echocardiography)
285.三酰甘油(Triglyceride)
286.肌钙蛋白(Troponin)
287.超声检查 (Ultrasonography)
288.上消化道和小肠X线摄影(Upper GI and Small-Bowel Series)
289.尿素清除率(Urea Clearance)
290.血清尿酸和尿液尿酸(Uric Acid,Serum and Urine)
291.尿液分析(Urinalysis)
292.尿培养(Urine Culture)
293.尿羟脯氨酸(Urine Hydroxyproline)
294.尿香草基杏仁酸(Vanillymandelic Acid,Urine)
295.性病研究所试验(Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Test)
296.脊椎X线摄影(Vertebral Radiography)
297.排尿期膀胱尿道造影(Voiding Cystourethrography)
298.白细胞计数和分类(White Blood Cell Count and Differential)
299.伤口分泌物培养(Wound Culture)
300.血清锌(Zinc,Serum)
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